Difference between revisions of "3 Phase IPR"

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(Math and Physics)
(Math and Physics)
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==Math and Physics==
 
==Math and Physics==
 +
Total flow rate equations:
 +
 
===For P<sub>b</sub> < P<sub>wf</sub> < P<sub>r</sub>===
 
===For P<sub>b</sub> < P<sub>wf</sub> < P<sub>r</sub>===
For pressures between reservoir pressure and bubble point pressure
+
For pressures between reservoir pressure and bubble point pressure:
 +
:<math> q_t =J (P_r - P_{wf})</math>
 +
 
 
===For P<sub>wfG</sub> < P<sub>wf</sub> < P<sub>b</sub>===
 
===For P<sub>wfG</sub> < P<sub>wf</sub> < P<sub>b</sub>===
For pressures between the bubble point pressure and the flowing bottom-hole pressures
+
For pressures between the bubble point pressure and the flowing bottom-hole pressures:
 +
:<math> q_t =/frac{-C+\sqrt(1)}{1}</math>
 +
 
 
===0 < P<sub>wf</sub> < For P<sub>wfG</sub>===
 
===0 < P<sub>wf</sub> < For P<sub>wfG</sub>===
 
 
===Oil well IPR equation===
 
*[[Darcy's law]] equation for the single-phase flow of incompressible liquid:
 
 
:<math> q = \frac{kh}{141.2 B \mu}\ (\bar{P} - P_{wf}) J_D</math>
 
 
*[[Vogel's IPR]] two-phase flow equation (oil + gas) and it's combination with single phase liquid
 
*[[3 Phase IPR]] three-phase flow equation (oil + gas + water)
 
 
===Gas well IPR equation ===
 
*[[Darcy's law]] gas inflow equation:
 
 
:<math>q_g=\frac{kh}{1422 \times 10^3\ T_R}\ (P_{\bar{P}} - P_{P_{wf}})\ J_D </math>
 
 
*C and n equation
 
  
 
==IPR calculator software==
 
==IPR calculator software==

Revision as of 08:23, 11 April 2019

Three-phase Inflow Performance Relationship

3 Phase IPR Curve [1]

3 Phase IPR calculates IPR curve for oil wells producing water.

3 Phase IPR equation was derived by Petrobras based on combination of Vogel's IPR equation for oil flow and constant productivity for water flow [1].

3 Phase IPR curve is determined geometrically from those equations considering the fractional flow of oil and water [1].

Math and Physics

Total flow rate equations:

For Pb < Pwf < Pr

For pressures between reservoir pressure and bubble point pressure:

 q_t =J (P_r - P_{wf})

For PwfG < Pwf < Pb

For pressures between the bubble point pressure and the flowing bottom-hole pressures:

 q_t =/frac{-C+\sqrt(1)}{1}

0 < Pwf < For PwfG

IPR calculator software

Nomenclature

 B = formation volume factor, bbl/stb
 J_D = dimensionless productivity index, dimensionless
 kh = permeability times thickness, md*ft
 \bar{P} = average reservoir pressure, psia
 P_{\bar{P}} = average reservoir pseudopressure, psia2/cP
 P_{wf} = well flowing pressure, psia
 P_{P_{wf}} = average well flowing pseudopressure, psia2/cP
 q = flowing rate, stb/d
 q_g = gas rate, MMscfd
 T = temperature, °R

Greek symbols

 \mu = viscosity, cp

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Brown, Kermit (1984). The Technology of Artificial Lift Methods. Volume 4. Production Optimization of Oil and Gas Wells by Nodal System Analysis. Tulsa, Oklahoma: PennWellBookss. 

See also

141.2 derivation
Darcy's law
JD
Production Potential