Difference between revisions of "3 Phase IPR"

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__TOC__
 
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==Three-phase Inflow Performance Relationship==
 
==Three-phase Inflow Performance Relationship==
[[File:3 Phase IPR Curve.png|thumb|right|300px|3 Phase IPR Curve <ref name=KermitBrown1984/>]]
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[[File:3 Phase IPR Curve.png|thumb|right|400px|3 Phase IPR Curve <ref name=KermitBrown1984/>]]
  
[[3 Phase IPR]] calculates IPR curve for oil wells producing water.
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[[3 Phase IPR]] is an [[IPR]] curve calculated on the basis of total barrels of produced fluid, including gas.
  
[[3 Phase IPR]] equation was derived by Petrobras based on combination of [[Vogel's IPR]] equation for oil flow and constant productivity for water flow <ref name=KermitBrown1984/>.
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[[3 Phase IPR]] curve is used in [[:Category:PumpDesign|Pump Design]] software for pump sizing.
  
[[3 Phase IPR]] curve is determined geometrically from those equations considering the fractional flow of oil and water  <ref name=KermitBrown1984/>.
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==Math and Physics==
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The volume of 1 stb of liquid plus associated gas at any pressure and temperature is given by<ref name=KermitBrown1984/>:
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:<math> VF=WCUT\ B_w + (1-WCUT)\ B_o + (GLR\ - (1-WCUT)R_s - WCUT\ R_{sw})B_g</math> <ref name=KermitBrown1984/>
  
==Math and Physics==
 
Total flow rate equations:
 
  
===For P<sub>b</sub> < P<sub>wf</sub> < P<sub>r</sub>===
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The total volume of produced fluid rate (liquid plus gas) at any conditions of pressure and temperature:
For pressures between reservoir pressure and bubble point pressure:
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:<math> V=q_{t_{sc}} \times VF</math> <ref name=KermitBrown1984/>
:<math> q_t =J (P_r - P_{wf})</math>
 
  
===For P<sub>wfG</sub> < P<sub>wf</sub> < P<sub>b</sub>===
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<math> q_{t_{sc}} </math> is calculated as usual using:
For pressures between the bubble point pressure and the flowing bottom-hole pressures:
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:*[[Vogel's IPR]] equation
:<math> q_t =/frac{-C+\sqrt(1)}{1}</math>
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:*[[Composite IPR]] equation
  
===0 < P<sub>wf</sub> < For P<sub>wfG</sub>===
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==[[3 Phase IPR]] calculation example==
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Following the well #1 example given by Brown<ref name=KermitBrown1984 />on Figure 5.8, page 191:
  
==IPR calculator software==
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''In progress ...''
*[[:Category:PQplot | PQplot]] nodal analysis software is used to calculate the [[IPR]] curves. [[:Category:PQplot | PQplot]]  is available online at [https://www.pengtools.com www.pengtools.com].
 
*Excel
 
*other
 
  
 
== Nomenclature  ==
 
== Nomenclature  ==
:<math> B </math> = formation volume factor, bbl/stb
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:<math> B</math> = volume factor, bbl/stb oil; bbl/scf gas
:<math> J_D </math> = dimensionless productivity index, dimensionless
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:<math> GLR</math> = gas liquid ratio, scf / bbl
:<math> kh</math> = permeability times thickness, md*ft
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:<math> q </math> = flowing rate, stb/d
:<math> \bar{P} </math> = average reservoir pressure, psia
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:<math> R</math> = solution gas ration, scf / stb
:<math> P_{\bar{P}} </math> = average reservoir pseudopressure, psia<sup>2</sup>/cP
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:<math> V </math> = total volume of produced fluid rate (inducing gas), bbl/d
:<math> P_{wf} </math> = well flowing pressure, psia
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:<math> VF </math> = volume factor, bbl/stb
:<math> P_{P_{wf}} </math> = average well flowing pseudopressure, psia<sup>2</sup>/cP
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:<math> WCUT</math> = water cut, fraction
:<math> q </math> = flowing rate, stb/d
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===Subscripts===
:<math> q_g </math> = gas rate, MMscfd
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:g = gas<BR/>
:<math> T </math> = temperature, °R
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:o = oil<BR/>
 
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:sc = standard conditions<BR/>
===Greek symbols===
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:t = total<BR/>
 
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:w = water<BR/>
:<math> \mu </math> = viscosity, cp
 
  
=== References ===
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== References ==
 
<references>
 
<references>
 
<ref name= KermitBrown1984 >{{cite book
 
<ref name= KermitBrown1984 >{{cite book
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==See also==
 
==See also==
:[[141.2 derivation]]<BR/>
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:[[IPR]]<BR/>
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:[[Vogel's IPR]]<BR/>
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:[[Composite IPR]]<BR/>
 
:[[Darcy's law]]<BR/>
 
:[[Darcy's law]]<BR/>
:[[JD]]<BR/>
 
:[[Production Potential]]
 
  
 
{{#seo:
 
{{#seo:
|title=Inflow Performance Relationship
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|title=3 Phase IPR curve
 
|titlemode= replace
 
|titlemode= replace
 
|keywords=Inflow Performance Relationship, nodal analysis, IPR curve, IPR calculator
 
|keywords=Inflow Performance Relationship, nodal analysis, IPR curve, IPR calculator
|description=IPR curve formula for well performance.
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|description=Three-phase inflow performance relationship for total volume of produced rate (including free gas).
 
}}
 
}}
  
 
[[Category:PQplot]]
 
[[Category:PQplot]]
[[Category:pengtools]]
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[[Category:PumpDesing]]

Latest revision as of 07:51, 17 April 2019

Three-phase Inflow Performance Relationship

3 Phase IPR Curve [1]

3 Phase IPR is an IPR curve calculated on the basis of total barrels of produced fluid, including gas.

3 Phase IPR curve is used in Pump Design software for pump sizing.

Math and Physics

The volume of 1 stb of liquid plus associated gas at any pressure and temperature is given by[1]:

 VF=WCUT\ B_w + (1-WCUT)\ B_o + (GLR\ - (1-WCUT)R_s - WCUT\ R_{sw})B_g [1]


The total volume of produced fluid rate (liquid plus gas) at any conditions of pressure and temperature:

 V=q_{t_{sc}} \times VF [1]

 q_{t_{sc}} is calculated as usual using:

3 Phase IPR calculation example

Following the well #1 example given by Brown[1]on Figure 5.8, page 191:

In progress ...

Nomenclature

 B = volume factor, bbl/stb oil; bbl/scf gas
 GLR = gas liquid ratio, scf / bbl
 q = flowing rate, stb/d
 R = solution gas ration, scf / stb
 V = total volume of produced fluid rate (inducing gas), bbl/d
 VF = volume factor, bbl/stb
 WCUT = water cut, fraction

Subscripts

g = gas
o = oil
sc = standard conditions
t = total
w = water

References

  1. Jump up to: 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Brown, Kermit (1984). The Technology of Artificial Lift Methods. Volume 4. Production Optimization of Oil and Gas Wells by Nodal System Analysis. Tulsa, Oklahoma: PennWellBookss. 

See also

IPR
Vogel's IPR
Composite IPR
Darcy's law