Difference between revisions of "Griffith correlation"
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== Discussion == | == Discussion == | ||
− | [[Griffith correlation]] adds a hook to the originally straight [[Hagedorn and Brown]] VLP curve. | + | [[Griffith correlation]] adds a hook to the originally straight [[Hagedorn and Brown]] [[VLP]] curve. |
== Nomenclature == | == Nomenclature == |
Revision as of 07:18, 10 May 2018
Brief
The Griffith correlation [1] is an empirical correlation which defines:
- The boundary between the bubble and slug flow[2]
- The void fraction of gas in bubble flow - gas hold up Hg[2]
Math & Physics
The bubble flow exist when:
- , with the limit [2]
The gas holdup:
Discussion
Griffith correlation adds a hook to the originally straight Hagedorn and Brown VLP curve.
Nomenclature
- = pipe diameter, ft
- = gas holdup factor, dimensionless
- = bubble-slug boundary, dimensionless
- = gas velocity, ft/sec
- = liquid velocity, ft/sec
- = 0.8, slip velocity (difference between average gas and liquid velocities), ft/sec
References
- ↑ Griffith, P.; Wallis, G. B. (August 1961). "Two-Phase Slug Flow". Journal of Heat Transfer. ASME. 83: 307–320.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Orkiszewski, J. (June 1967). "Predicting Two-Phase Pressure Drops in Vertical Pipe". Journal of Petroleum Technology. SPE. 19 (SPE-1546-PA).
- ↑ Economides, M.J.; Hill, A.D.; Economides, C.E.; Zhu, D. (2013). Petroleum Production Systems (2 ed.). Westford, Massachusetts: Prentice Hall. ISBN 978-0-13-703158-0.