Difference between revisions of "Decline Curve Analysis"
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If one has a need to convert decline factor D<sub>i</sub> to the actual annual decline in %: | If one has a need to convert decline factor D<sub>i</sub> to the actual annual decline in %: | ||
− | :<math> a = 1 - (1 + b\ D_i) - 1 / b </math> for b > 0 | + | :<math> a = (1 - (1 + b\ D_i)^{- 1 / b}) \times 100 </math> for b > 0 |
− | :<math> a = 1 - e^{-D_i} </math> for b =1 | + | |
+ | :<math> a = (1 - e^{-D_i}) \times 100</math> for b =1 | ||
=== Nomenclature === | === Nomenclature === |
Revision as of 15:56, 26 October 2017
Brief
Decline Curve Analysis DCA is an empirical method for rate decline analysis and rate forecasting published by Arps in 1945 [1].
DCA is applied for Wells and Reservoirs production forecasting.
Math & Physics
Note | Rate | Cumulative |
---|---|---|
Hyperbolic decline, 0 < b < 1 [2] | ||
Exponential decline, b = 0 | ||
Harmonic decline, b = 1 |
Discussion
If one has a need to convert decline factor Di to the actual annual decline in %:
- for b > 0
- for b =1
Nomenclature
- = annual decline, %
- = decline curve parametr, dimensionless
- = decline factor per time t, dimensionless
- = initial rate, any rate units applies
- = rate at time t, any rate units applies
- = forecast time, days
References
- ↑ Arps, J. J. (1945). "Analysis of Decline Curves". Transactions of the AIME. Society of Petroleum Engineers. 160 (01).
- ↑ "KAPPA Dynamic Data Analysis (DDA) book".