Difference between revisions of "Relative Permeability"

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(Created page with "__TOC__ ==Brief== Relative Permeability is the ratio of the effective permeability to base oil permeability measured at irreducible oil saturation. :<math> k_{ro} = k_o...")
 
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==Brief==
 
==Brief==
  
[[Relative Permeability]] is the ratio of the effective permeability to base oil permeability measured at irreducible oil saturation.
+
[[Relative Permeability]] is the ratio of the effective permeability to base oil permeability measured at connate water saturation.
  
 
:<math> k_{ro} = k_o/k_{oS_{wir}}</math>  
 
:<math> k_{ro} = k_o/k_{oS_{wir}}</math>  
===Equation===
+
:<math> k_{rw} = k_w/k_{oS_{wc}}</math>  
:<math> M = \frac{k_w/ \mu_w}{k_o/ \mu_o}=\frac{k_{rw}/ \mu_w}{k_{ro}/ \mu_o}=\frac{q_w B_w}{q_o B_o}</math>
 
  
 
where
 
where
  
:<math> B_o </math> = oil formation volume factor, m3/m3
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:<math> k_{ro}</math> Oil relative permeability, fraction
:<math> B_w </math> = water formation volume factor, m3/m3
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:<math> k_{rw}</math> Water relative permeability, fraction  
:<math> k_{rw} </math> = relative water phase permeability, function of the phase saturation, fraction
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:<math> k_o</math> Effective water permeability, mD  
:<math> k_o </math> = oil phase permeability, function of the phase saturation, fraction
+
:<math> k_w</math> Effective water permeability, mD
:<math> k_o </math> = relative oil phase permeability, function of the phase saturation, mD
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:<math> k_{oS_{wc}} </math> Effective oil permeability at irreducible oil saturation, mD
:<math> k_w </math> = water phase permeability, function of the phase saturation, mD
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:<math> S_{wc} </math> Connate water saturation, fraction
:<math> M </math>= mobility ratio, fraction
 
:<math> \mu_o </math> = oil viscosity, cP
 
:<math> \mu_w </math> = water viscosity, cP
 
:<math> q_o </math> = oil rate, cc/sec
 
:<math> q_w </math> = water rate, cc/sec
 
  
 
==Example==
 
==Example==

Revision as of 16:25, 30 March 2022

Brief

Relative Permeability is the ratio of the effective permeability to base oil permeability measured at connate water saturation.

 k_{ro} = k_o/k_{oS_{wir}}
 k_{rw} = k_w/k_{oS_{wc}}

where

 k_{ro} Oil relative permeability, fraction
 k_{rw} Water relative permeability, fraction
 k_o Effective water permeability, mD
 k_w Effective water permeability, mD
 k_{oS_{wc}} Effective oil permeability at irreducible oil saturation, mD
 S_{wc} Connate water saturation, fraction

Example

Determine the Mobility Ratio using the following data[1]:
Core is at 70% water and 30% oil saturation. Water phase permeability is 248 mD, oil phase permeability is 50 mD. Water viscosity is 1 cP, oil viscosity is 3 cP.

 M = \frac{248/1}{50/3} =15

In this case the mobility of water is 15 times higher than the mobility of water.

See Also

References

  1. Wolcott, Don (2009). Applied Waterflood Field DevelopmentPaid subscription required. Houston: Energy Tribune Publishing Inc.