Difference between revisions of "Griffith correlation"
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The bubble flow exist when: | The bubble flow exist when: | ||
− | :<math> \frac{ | + | :<math> \frac{v_g}{v_g + v_L} < L_B </math><ref name= Economides /> |
:<math> L_B = 1.071 - 0.2218 \frac{(v_g+v_L)^2}{D}</math>, with the limit <math> L_B \geqslant 0.13 </math><ref name= Orkiszewski /> | :<math> L_B = 1.071 - 0.2218 \frac{(v_g+v_L)^2}{D}</math>, with the limit <math> L_B \geqslant 0.13 </math><ref name= Orkiszewski /> | ||
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== Discussion == | == Discussion == | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[Griffith correlation]] adds a hook to the originally straight [[Hagedorn and Brown]] [[VLP]] curve. | ||
+ | |||
== Nomenclature == | == Nomenclature == | ||
+ | |||
+ | :<math> D </math> = pipe diameter, ft | ||
+ | :<math> H_g </math> = gas holdup factor, dimensionless | ||
+ | :<math> L_B </math> = bubble-slug boundary, dimensionless | ||
+ | :<math> v_g </math> = gas velocity, ft/sec | ||
+ | :<math> v_L </math> = liquid velocity, ft/sec | ||
+ | :<math> v_s </math> = 0.8, slip velocity (difference between average gas and liquid velocities), ft/sec | ||
+ | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references> | <references> | ||
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|volume=83 | |volume=83 | ||
|pages=307-320 | |pages=307-320 | ||
+ | |url=http://heattransfer.asmedigitalcollection.asme.org/article.aspx?articleid=1432339&resultClick=3 | ||
+ | |url-access= subscription | ||
}}</ref> | }}</ref> | ||
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|date=June 1967 | |date=June 1967 | ||
|volume=19 | |volume=19 | ||
− | | | + | |url=https://www.onepetro.org/journal-paper/SPE-1546-PA |
+ | |url-access= subscription | ||
+ | }}</ref> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <ref name=Economides>{{cite book | ||
+ | |last1= Economides |first1=M.J. | ||
+ | |last2= Hill |first2=A.D. | ||
+ | |last3= Economides |first3=C.E. | ||
+ | |last4= Zhu |first4=D. | ||
+ | |title=Petroleum Production Systems | ||
+ | |edition=2 | ||
+ | |date=2013 | ||
+ | |publisher=Prentice Hall | ||
+ | |place=Westford, Massachusetts | ||
+ | |isbn=978-0-13-703158-0 | ||
}}</ref> | }}</ref> | ||
</references> | </references> | ||
[[Category:pengtools]] | [[Category:pengtools]] | ||
− | [[Category: | + | [[Category:PQplot]] |
+ | |||
+ | {{#seo: | ||
+ | |title=Griffith correlation | ||
+ | |titlemode= replace | ||
+ | |keywords=Griffith correlation | ||
+ | |description=Griffith correlation is an empirical correlation which defines: the boundary between the bubble and slug flow. | ||
+ | }} |
Latest revision as of 09:27, 6 December 2018
Brief
The Griffith correlation [1] is an empirical correlation which defines:
- The boundary between the bubble and slug flow[2]
- The void fraction of gas in bubble flow - gas hold up Hg[2]
Math & Physics
The bubble flow exist when:
- , with the limit [2]
The gas holdup:
Discussion
Griffith correlation adds a hook to the originally straight Hagedorn and Brown VLP curve.
Nomenclature
- = pipe diameter, ft
- = gas holdup factor, dimensionless
- = bubble-slug boundary, dimensionless
- = gas velocity, ft/sec
- = liquid velocity, ft/sec
- = 0.8, slip velocity (difference between average gas and liquid velocities), ft/sec
References
- ↑ Griffith, P.; Wallis, G. B. (August 1961). "Two-Phase Slug Flow". Journal of Heat Transfer. ASME. 83: 307–320.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Orkiszewski, J. (June 1967). "Predicting Two-Phase Pressure Drops in Vertical Pipe". Journal of Petroleum Technology. SPE. 19 (SPE-1546-PA).
- ↑ Economides, M.J.; Hill, A.D.; Economides, C.E.; Zhu, D. (2013). Petroleum Production Systems (2 ed.). Westford, Massachusetts: Prentice Hall. ISBN 978-0-13-703158-0.